al baqarah 4

Faith in the Book of Al-Qur'an Az-Zuhayli in Tafsir Al-Munir said,

those who are pious are those who confirm all the revelations that were revealed to

the Prophet Muhammad, and all the prophets and apostles. They believe in the afterlife

with certainty without any doubt, and also believe in the resurrection of bodies and spirits

in the grave, reckoning, vengeance, mizan, sirath, heaven, and hell.

Those who are characterized as such, namely faith in the unseen, enforcement of prayer,

spending zakat, belief in the Last Day, faith in the Qur'an and the books that were revealed

previously (Torah, Gospel, Zabur, and Suhuf). They walk on the light and guidance of God.

They occupy a high position with Him. They are high achievers in eternal heaven.

Their nature, way of life, and regulations in Islamic life are perfect faith in all things

unseen, namely the substance of Allah, the angels, the hereafter; faith in all that

the Qur'an proclaims and in all that is indicated by the evidence.

Their faith is accompanied by good deeds, namely the enforcement of obligatory prayers,

infaq in the way of Allah, social assistance for the needy and poor as well as sunnah alms,

obligatory living for family, children, and relatives. Faith in the revelations sent down

by Allah cannot be separated from each other, namely the necessity of believing

in detail in the Qur'an and the necessity of believing in general in the book

and the heavenly divine before the Qur'an. (Az-Zuhayli). As is well known,

that all is not considered except without belief in faith.

Many verses show that piety is the fear of violating Allah's provisions.

Taqwa is the essence of all goodness. Taqwa is God's will for the former and the latter.

Taqwa is goodness that can be taken advantage of by humans themselves, according

to the opinion of Abu Darda's friend. (Az-Zuhayli).

Al-Baghowi in Tafsir Ma'alimut Tanzil said, "And those who believe in what has been

revealed to you (Muhammad)" means the Qur'an. "And what was sent down before you"

 means the Torah, the Bible, and all the books that were revealed to the prophets,

peace be upon him. This verse describes the believers among the people of the book.